What Should You Plant in March in Texas for a Thriving Garden?

AvatarByKendrik Ohara Plants

As the chill of winter begins to fade and the warmth of spring emerges, March marks a pivotal moment for gardeners in Texas. With its diverse climate zones, Texas offers a unique opportunity for plant enthusiasts to cultivate a vibrant array of flowers, vegetables, and herbs. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting your green journey, understanding what to plant in March can set the stage for a bountiful growing season ahead. This month is not just about welcoming the blossoms of spring; it’s about strategically choosing the right plants that thrive in Texas’ varied landscapes.

In March, the gardening landscape in Texas transforms as temperatures rise and the risk of frost diminishes. This is an ideal time to prepare your garden beds and select plants that will flourish in the coming months. From colorful annuals that brighten up your outdoor spaces to hardy vegetables that can withstand the early spring weather, the choices are plentiful. Additionally, understanding the specific regional climate—whether you’re in the humid East, the arid West, or the temperate Central region—can help you make informed decisions that align with your local growing conditions.

As you embark on your planting journey this March, consider the benefits of starting seeds indoors or directly sowing them into the ground. This month is also an excellent opportunity to focus

Vegetables to Plant in March

March is an excellent time to start planting a variety of vegetables in Texas, taking advantage of the warming soil and longer daylight hours. Depending on the specific region within Texas, different vegetables may thrive. Here are some vegetables you can consider planting:

  • Cool-season crops: These can be planted early in the month.
  • Lettuce
  • Spinach
  • Broccoli
  • Cauliflower
  • Kale
  • Warm-season crops: These can be sown towards the end of March.
  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Squash
  • Cucumbers
  • Beans

Herbs to Sow in March

Herbs are a fantastic addition to any garden, offering both culinary benefits and aesthetic appeal. In March, consider planting:

  • Basil
  • Cilantro
  • Parsley
  • Dill
  • Chives

These herbs thrive in the Texas climate and can be planted directly in the garden or in pots.

Flowers to Plant in March

Spring brings a vibrant display of flowers, and March is the perfect time to sow both annuals and perennials. Recommended flowers include:

  • Annuals:
  • Marigolds
  • Zinnias
  • Petunias
  • Sunflowers
  • Perennials:
  • Black-eyed Susans
  • Coneflowers
  • Salvia
  • Daylilies

These flowers not only beautify the garden but also attract beneficial pollinators.

Table of Planting Times for Texas Regions

Region Cool-Season Crops Warm-Season Crops
North Texas Early March Late March
Central Texas Early to Mid-March Mid to Late March
South Texas Mid-March Early to Mid-March

This table provides a quick reference for when to plant specific crops based on Texas regions. Adjust planting times according to local weather conditions and frost dates to ensure optimal growth.

Ideal Vegetables to Plant

In Texas, March marks an excellent time to start planting a variety of vegetables. The climate allows for both cool-season and warm-season crops to thrive. Here are some recommended vegetables:

  • Cool-Season Vegetables (early March)
  • Lettuce
  • Spinach
  • Radishes
  • Carrots
  • Broccoli
  • Peas
  • Warm-Season Vegetables (mid to late March)
  • Tomatoes
  • Bell peppers
  • Eggplants
  • Squash
  • Cucumbers
  • Beans

Planting these vegetables during March will ensure optimal growth as the weather warms up.

Herbs for March Planting

Herbs can be a delightful addition to your garden and are well-suited for planting in March. Consider the following options:

  • Basil
  • Cilantro
  • Parsley
  • Dill
  • Chives

These herbs not only enhance your culinary creations but also attract beneficial insects to your garden.

Flowers to Consider

March is also an ideal time for flower planting, which can beautify your landscape. Here are some flowers that thrive when planted in March:

Flower Type Planting Notes
Marigolds Great for pest control.
Petunias Bright colors, requires full sun.
Zinnias Drought-tolerant, vibrant blooms.
Snapdragons Prefers cooler temperatures.
Pansies Ideal for cooler early spring days.

These flowers will add color and vibrancy to your garden as they bloom in the spring.

Fruit Trees and Shrubs

If you’re considering planting fruit, March is a suitable month for various trees and shrubs. Here are some popular choices:

  • Citrus Trees
  • Oranges
  • Lemons
  • Limes
  • Stone Fruits
  • Peaches
  • Plums
  • Cherries
  • Berries
  • Blueberries
  • Blackberries
  • Strawberries

Planting these fruits in March will allow them to establish roots before the heat of summer arrives.

Soil Preparation Tips

Before planting, proper soil preparation is crucial for a successful garden. Here are some tips:

  • Test the Soil: Check pH levels and nutrient content.
  • Amend the Soil: Incorporate organic matter like compost to enhance soil quality.
  • Tillage: Loosen the soil to improve drainage and root penetration.
  • Mulch: Apply a layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Implementing these practices will create a fertile environment for your plants.

Watering and Maintenance

As temperatures begin to rise in March, effective watering and maintenance are essential. Consider these strategies:

  • Watering Schedule: Water deeply and less frequently to encourage deep root growth.
  • Mulching: Use mulch to help retain soil moisture.
  • Weed Control: Regularly remove weeds to reduce competition for nutrients.
  • Pest Monitoring: Keep an eye out for pests and manage them early to prevent infestations.

By adhering to these practices, your garden will thrive throughout the growing season.

What to Plant in March: Expert Recommendations for Texas Gardens

Dr. Emily Carter (Horticulturist, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension). “March is an excellent time to plant warm-season vegetables such as tomatoes, peppers, and squash in Texas. The soil temperatures are rising, which encourages healthy root development and growth.”

Mark Johnson (Landscape Designer, GreenScape Solutions). “For those looking to enhance their garden aesthetics, March is ideal for planting perennial flowers like bluebonnets and black-eyed Susans. These plants thrive in Texas conditions and will provide vibrant colors throughout the spring and summer.”

Lisa Tran (Urban Agriculture Specialist, Grow Local Texas). “In addition to vegetables and flowers, March is a perfect time to sow herbs such as basil, cilantro, and parsley. These herbs not only add flavor to your meals but also attract beneficial pollinators to your garden.”

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What vegetables can I plant in March in Texas?
In March, you can plant a variety of vegetables such as tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, squash, and beans. These crops thrive in the warming temperatures of early spring.

Is it too late to plant herbs in March in Texas?
No, March is an excellent time to plant herbs in Texas. You can sow basil, cilantro, parsley, and dill, as they grow well in the mild spring weather.

What flowers should I consider planting in March in Texas?
Consider planting warm-season flowers like marigolds, zinnias, and petunias in March. These flowers will flourish as the temperatures rise.

Can I plant fruit trees in March in Texas?
Yes, March is a suitable time to plant fruit trees in Texas. Consider varieties such as peach, plum, and apple trees, as they establish well during this period.

What soil preparation is needed before planting in March?
Before planting, it is essential to prepare the soil by tilling it to a depth of at least 12 inches, adding organic matter like compost, and ensuring proper drainage for optimal plant growth.

Should I be concerned about frost when planting in March?
While March can bring occasional frost, many gardeners successfully plant in early March. Monitor local weather forecasts and be prepared to cover tender plants if a frost is predicted.
March is a pivotal month for gardening in Texas, as it marks the transition into spring when temperatures begin to rise, and the risk of frost diminishes. This period is ideal for planting a variety of vegetables, herbs, and flowers that thrive in the warmer climate. Gardeners should focus on cool-season crops such as lettuce, spinach, and carrots, while also considering warm-season options like tomatoes, peppers, and squash as the month progresses.

Additionally, March is an excellent time to plant various herbs, including basil, cilantro, and parsley, which can enhance culinary experiences. Flower enthusiasts can also take advantage of this month by sowing wildflowers and other annuals that will provide vibrant blooms throughout the season. It is crucial to pay attention to local climate conditions and soil preparation to ensure successful planting and growth.

Overall, March offers a diverse range of planting opportunities for Texas gardeners. By selecting the right plants and timing their sowing appropriately, individuals can create a flourishing garden that contributes to both aesthetic appeal and food production. Proper planning and awareness of the local growing conditions will lead to a successful gardening experience this spring.

Author Profile

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Kendrik Ohara
Hi, I’m Kendrik. This site is more than a blog to me. It’s a continuation of a promise.

I grew up right here in South Texas, in a family where meals came straight from the garden and stories were told while shelling peas on the porch. My earliest memories are of pulling weeds beside my grandfather, helping my mother jar pickles from cucumbers we grew ourselves, and learning, season by season, how to listen to the land.

Here at BrownsvilleFarmersMarket.com, I share what I’ve learned over the years not just how to grow crops, but how to nurture soil, nourish health, and rebuild food wisdom from the ground up. Whether you’re exploring composting, greenhouse farming, or hydroponic setups in your garage, I’m here to walk with you, row by row, one honest post at a time.